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Keep The Costs Of Cold Season Down

Doctors are busy and patients are pushy. Those are the two biggest reasons why people are prescribed antibiotics when they don’t really need them.

Why is that such a big deal?

For decades antibiotics have been a wonder-drug, a darling of both prescription pads and home medicine cabinets. But antibiotics aren’t always the cure-all most consumers think they are.

Antibiotics are only truly effective when they’re used to combat bacterial infections. Trouble is, the infections that bring most people coughing and sneezing into the doctor’s office are actually caused by viruses, not bacteria.

Yet patients insist on this familiar remedy and doctors are just too busy to sit and argue. The result? Not only are you spending your precious health care dollars on a treatment that’s not going to help you feel better, misusing antibiotics can pose dangerous risks to your health in the future.

Don’t assume you need antibiotics

If you’ve got a sore throat (that’s not due to strep), cough, bronchitis or the flu – all caused by viruses - taking antibiotics won’t help you heal faster and won’t prevent you from spreading your germs to others.

“Antibiotics show amazing results when used to treat bacterial infections, but they won’t help at all against the common cold or flu,” says Surgeon General Richard Carmona. “What’s worse, if people take antibiotics when they don’t need them, it can make these important drugs less effective in the future.”

If you take antibiotics to treat anything but a bacterial infection, you can build up a resistance that lands you serious, lasting illnesses in the future. And that means more costly trips to the doctor’s or worse, long hospital stays and intensive, pricier treatments with more harmful side effects.

“If you or your child gets sick, don’t use an antibiotic unless a doctor specifically prescribes one for you,” warns Dr. Richard Besser, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “You should also ask your doctor or other health professionals about what you can do to feel better. There are many treatments available that can reduce your symptoms and get you back on your feet more quickly.”

3 quick tips for keeping viruses away

  • Wash your hands frequently
  • Use a tissue instead of your hands when you have to cough or sneeze
  • Don’t touch your face, especially if you haven’t washed since you last coughed or sneezed

How you can feel better when you do get sick

  • Keep drinking those fluids
  • Sore throat? Try easing the pain with ice chips or throat spray and/or lozenges (warning: lozenges are not safe for small children)
  • Get as much rest as you can
  • Avoid habits that weaken your immune system like smoking or drinking alcohol
  • Clear stuffy noses with over-the-counter nasal sprays

When you should go see your doctor

  • If you’ve been trying common fever reducers like Tylenol and you still have a temperature over 104 – 104.5
  • If you are significantly short of breath
  • If you have symptoms non-stop for over two weeks, or if your symptoms go away and then come back
  • Pain in your chest from coughing that makes it difficult to breathe deeply

Your doctor’s advice is best: If you’re ever in doubt about your or your family’s medical condition, give your doctor’s office a quick phone call for instructions.

*This article is provided for educational and informational purposes only. We are not licensed medical professionals and this information should not be substituted for professional medical advice. Please seek the advice or a healthcare professional regarding your own personal situation.

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